Na farko, centrifugal iska compressor sharar da zafi dawo da amfani da fasaha bango a cikin duniya bukatar makamashi na ci gaba da girma da kuma ainihin samar da in mun gwada da raguwa mai tsanani halin da ake ciki, makamashi ceton da kuma rage fitar da iska yana da muhimmanci.Hakanan masana'antu sun kasance suna neman yuwuwar sararin ceton makamashi, kuma Tsarin iska yana da yuwuwar tanadin makamashi mai yawa.Centrifugal Compressed iska yana daya daga cikin hanyoyin samar da wutar lantarki da aka fi amfani da su a masana'antar.Centrifugal Air kwampreso ne masu saurin kwampreso saboda ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin su, nauyi mai nauyi, fa'ida mai yawa na iyawar shayewa, da ƙananan ƙananan sassa masu rauni, ƙirar mai amfani yana da fa'idodin ingantaccen aiki, tsawon rayuwar sabis, rashin gurɓataccen iskar gas ta hanyar lubricating. man fetur, high quality iskar gas wadata, barga da kuma abin dogara aiki, kuma ya dace da kamfanoni tare da manyan gas amfani da high quality gas, misali, Pharmaceutical, Electronics, Karfe da sauran manyan Enterprises, da general selection na centrifugal iska kwampreso ne mafi yadu amfani. a fagen masana'antu na zamani.
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Yana ɗaukar kuzari mai yawa don samun iskar da ke da kyau.A mafi yawan masana'antun masana'antu, Matsakaicin iska yana da kashi 20% zuwa 55% na yawan amfani da wutar lantarki.Wani bincike na zuba jari a cikin tsarin iska mai matsa lamba na shekaru biyar ya nuna cewa wutar lantarki tana da kashi 77% na jimlar farashin, tare da 85% na amfani da makamashi ya canza zuwa zafi (zafin zafi).Bayar da waɗannan "wucewa" zafi don tserewa cikin iska yana shafar yanayi kuma yana haifar da gurɓataccen "Zafi".Ga Kamfanoni, idan muna son magance matsalar ruwan zafi na cikin gida, kamar wankan ma'aikaci, dumama, ko ruwan zafi na masana'antu, kamar tsaftacewa da bushewar layukan samarwa, kuna buƙatar siyan makamashi, wutar lantarki, kwal, tururi na iskar gas. da sauransu.Wadannan hanyoyin samar da makamashi ba kawai suna buƙatar babban adadin kuɗi na kuɗi ba, har ma suna haifar da hayaƙin carbon dioxide, don haka rage yawan amfani da wutar lantarki da sake yin amfani da zafi yana nufin rage farashin aiki!
Babban adadin centrifugal iska compressor tushen zafi daga yawan amfani da makamashin lantarki, ana cinye shi ta hanyoyi masu zuwa: 1) 38% na wutar lantarki da aka canza zuwa makamashi mai zafi ana adana shi a cikin na'ura mai sanyaya matakin farko. ruwa, 2) 28% na wutar lantarki da aka canza zuwa makamashi mai zafi ana adana su a cikin mai sanyaya mataki na biyu matsewar iska da ɗaukar ruwa ta hanyar sanyaya, 3) 28% na wutar lantarki da aka canza zuwa makamashi mai zafi ana adana su a cikin injin sanyaya mataki na uku. dauke da ruwan sanyi, kuma kashi 4) 6% na wutar lantarkin da aka canza zuwa makamashin zafi ana adana shi a cikin man mai kuma ana kwashe shi ta hanyar sanyaya.
Kamar yadda ake iya gani daga sama, don kwampreso na centrifugal, an canza shi zuwa makamashi mai zafi, wanda kusan 94% za a iya dawo dasu.Na'urar dawo da makamashin zafi shine maido da mafi yawan makamashin zafi da ke sama a cikin nau'in ruwan zafi akan yanayin rashin wani mummunan tasiri akan aikin kwampreso.Matsakaicin farfadowa na mataki na uku zai iya kaiwa kashi 28% na ainihin ƙarfin shigar da shigarwar, yawan dawo da matakan farko da na biyu na iya kaiwa 60-70% na ainihin ƙarfin shigar da shigarwa, kuma jimlar dawo da mataki na uku zai iya. kai kashi 80% na ainihin ƙarfin shaft ɗin shigarwa.Ta hanyar canji na kwampreso, na iya zama a cikin hanyar sake amfani da ruwan zafi don kamfanoni don adana makamashi mai yawa.A halin yanzu, yawancin masu amfani da kasuwa a kasuwa sun fara kula da canji na centrifuges.Centrifugal compressor zafi dawo da zafi dole ne ya bi ka'idodi: 1. Tabbatar da aminci da kwanciyar hankali na na'ura.2. Tabbatar da aminci da kwanciyar hankali na samar da ruwa.3. Tsarin dawo da makamashi don cimma nasarar rage yawan amfani da makamashi na tsarin aiki, wanda kuma zai iya inganta amfani da makamashi na kayan aiki;4. A ƙarshe, don zafin da aka dawo da shi, matsakaici yana zafi zuwa mafi girman zafin jiki don ƙara yawan aikace-aikacen.Na biyu, centrifugal air compressor yana zubar da zafi mai zafi da kuma yin amfani da bincike na ainihi
Wani babban kamfanin harhada magunguna a lardin Hubei, alal misali, yana amfani da dumama wutar lantarki don biyan buƙatun dumama ruwan sha a cikin aikin samarwa.Fasahar Ruiqi don canjinsa na farko na kwampreso na centrifugal, aikin filin don 1250 kw, 2 kg low-pressure centrifugal compressor, nauyin kaya na 100%, lokacin gudu shine sa'o'i 24, wannan babban zafin iska ne.Manufar ƙira ita ce ta jagoranci babban zafin jiki matsewar iska zuwa sashin dawo da zafi mai sharar gida, komawa zuwa mai sanyaya bayan an gama musayar zafi, sannan a shigar da bawul mai daidaitawa ta atomatik a mashigar ruwa mai kewayawa na mai sanyaya don daidaita magudanar ruwa da ke gudana. , Tabbatar cewa yawan zafin jiki yana cikin kewayon 50 ° C, kuma shigar da bawuloli ta hanyar wucewa don tabbatar da cewa babban zafin jiki mai matsananciyar iska ya shiga cikin mai sanyaya mai daga ta hanyar wucewa yayin kiyayewa da gyara sashin dawo da zafi na sharar gida don tabbatar da barga. aiki na tsarin.Ana ɗaukar tasirin tsarin dawo da zafin sharar gida daga hasumiya mai sanyaya a wurin, kuma 30-45 ° C ruwa shine matsakaicin musayar zafi, hana ingancin ruwa yana da wahala sosai, ƙazanta kuma haifar da lalata naúrar dawo da zafi mai yawa, scaling, toshewa da sauran abubuwan mamaki, haɓaka farashin kula da kasuwanci.The ruwa tsarin na sharar zafi dawo da naúrar za a powered by Bugu da kari na wani piped wurare dabam dabam famfo dauki ruwa daga sanyaya hasumiya da kuma isar da shi zuwa ga sharar zafi dawo da naúrar domin dumama zuwa saita zafin jiki kafin shiga najasa dumama pool.
Tsarin tsarin ya dogara ne akan ma'auni na yanayin yanayi na watanni mafi zafi a lokacin rani, wanda shine kimanin 20G / kg.A cikin hunturu, lokacin da yanayin aiki ya cika, ana aiwatar da tsarin bisa ga tazarar zafin da abokin ciniki ya bayar, kuma mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki shine digiri 126, kuma ana rage yawan zafin jiki zuwa ƙasa da digiri 50, a wannan lokacin nauyin zafi. yana da kusan 479 kw, bisa ga mafi ƙanƙanta 30 digiri na ruwa, zai iya samar da 80 digiri na desalination ruwa game da 8460 kg / h.Idan aka kwatanta da yanayin aiki na bazara, yanayin aiki na hunturu yana buƙatar ƙarin wurin canja wurin zafi mai ƙarfi.Hoton da ke ƙasa yana nuna ainihin yanayin aiki a watan Janairu na hunturu, lokacin da zafin iska mai shiga ya kai 129 ° C, yanayin iska mai fita shine 57.1 ° C, kuma ruwan shigar da ruwa shine 25 ° C, lokacin da zafin ruwan zafi daga kai tsaye. An tsara tashar zafi don zama 80 ° C, fitowar ruwan zafi a kowace awa shine 8.61 m3.24 hours don samar da ruwan zafi ga sha'anin game da 207 M3.
Idan aka kwatanta da yanayin aiki na bazara, yanayin aiki na hunturu ya fi tsanani.Don yanayin aiki na hunturu, alal misali, kwanaki 330 a shekara don kamfani don samar da ruwan zafi 68310m3.1 M3 ruwa daga 25 ° C zafin jiki tashi 80 ° C zafi: Q = cm (T2-T1) = 1 kcal / kg / ° C × 1000 kg × (80 ° C-25 ° C-RRB- = 55KCALkcal iya ajiye makamashi. don kasuwancin: 68M30 m3 * 55000 kcal = 375705000 kcal
Aikin yana adana kusan kcal 357,505,000 na makamashi a kowace shekara, daidai da tan 7,636 na tururi a kowace shekara;529,197 cubic mita na iskar gas;459,8592 kh na wutar lantarki;1,192 ton na daidaitaccen gawayi;da kusan ton 3,098 na hayaƙin CO2 a kowace shekara.A kowace shekara kamfanin ya tanadi kashe kudin dumama wutar lantarki na yuan miliyan 3.Hakan na nuni da cewa, inganta ayyukan ceton makamashi ba wai kawai zai iya saukaka matsin lamba kan samar da makamashi da gine-ginen gwamnati ba, da rage gurbatar iskar gas da kare muhalli, amma mafi mahimmanci, bai wa kamfanoni damar rage amfani da makamashi da rage kudaden gudanar da ayyukansu.